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Lecture 17 of Distinguished Scholars Lecturing Program--Fabrication of thin-film composite membranes with unique 3D surface nano-structures

2019-05-08

主讲人 时间
地址

报告题目:Fabricationof thin-film composite membranes with unique 3D surface nano-structures

主讲嘉宾:牛青山教授(中国石油大学(华东))

主持人:陈峰院长

时间:2019514号周二10:00-10:50

地点:办公楼103会议室

 

报告摘要:

Withlow energy consumption and high separation efficiency, membrane-basedtechnologies, such as nanofiltration (NF) and reverse osmosis (RO), have showngreat potential in the field of seawater desalination and wastewater treatment.This presentation reports an ultrafast and universal surface modificationstrategy based on the co-deposition of a macrocycle polyphenol molecule, Noria,and polyethyleneimine (PEI), for which only several seconds are required toobtain a uniform coating. Moreover, thin-film composite (TFC) NF membranes werefabricated by traditional interfacial polymerization (IP) using the Noria–PEIco-deposited coating as the interlayer. Interestingly, the host–guestheterogeneous interaction between anchored Noria on the support surface and aminemonomers in the aqueous phase could significantly alter the IP process andcontribute to a unique nanostrand-hybrid morphology for much improved NFseparation performance. Furthermore, an in situ strategy was utilized tosynthesize the Zeolite imidazolate framework-8 (ZIF-8) nanocrystal onNoria-polyethyleneimine (PEI) modified interlayer surface for the preparationof thin-film nanocomposite (TFN) RO membrane. The permeance of as-fabricatedTFN membrane is up to nearly 3-folder higher than the nascent membrane, whileit still maintains a high rejection towards NaCl. This in situ assemblystrategy reported here could pave a promising way for the fabrication of TFN ROmembranes with other nanomaterials in future.

 

嘉宾简介:

牛青山博士,河南宝丰人,2014以海外高层次人才引进,任中国石油大学(华东)特聘教授、博士生指导老师,目前在中国石油大学(华东)重质油国家重点实验室领导膜材料与膜过程学科建设及研发团队青年教师、研究生的培养工作。

牛青山教授长期从事分离膜材料、电子材料和能源材料的研发和产业化工作:先后在美国陶氏化学米德兰研发总部(电子材料),美国陶氏化学FilmTec公司(反渗透膜材料),美国通用电气水处理及过程处理(反渗透膜材料及应用),美国陶氏化学中国上海亚太研发中心(能源材料,锂电材料)担任高级研究员、首席工程师及首席科学家职务,是国际知名材料专家。在半导体光刻胶、微电子介电材料、反渗透膜,锂电材料等领域从事研究20余年,取得了重大的科研成果,曾于2002年获得了陶氏化学颁发的杰出科技成果奖。

Address: Institute for Advanced Study

Shenzhen University

Nanshan District

Shenzhen, Guangdong

China 518060

Tel: +86-755-2649-2572

CopyRight@Institute for Advanced Study,Shenzhen University.